A 31 year old male with chief complaints of vomiting

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 I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of " patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with diagnosis and treatment plan

The patient/ attender was informed the purpose of the information being acquired. An informed consent was taken from patient/ attender and there is omission of information that was requested to be omitted. 

CONSENT WAS GIVEN BY BOTH PATIENT AND ATTENDERS



Chief Complaints

Vomitings 7-8 episodes

Epigastric pain 


History of Presenting Illness

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 day back and then he developed vomiting of 7-8 episodes after consumption of alcohol which was non bilious, non projectile, not tinged with blood and food particles as content.

Epigastric pain which is aching type sudden in onset non radiating relieved on taking medication.

No H/O fever with chills, cold , cough

No H/O jaundice, pruritis, diarrhoea,

No H/O burning micturition, hematuria , oliguria 

No H/O breathing difficulty, chest pain


Past History: 

No similar complaints in the past

Not a known case DM, HTN, Bronchial asthma, epilepsy, CVA, CAD 

MLC  history of fall under the influence of alcohol 5 days ago 

Periorbital swelling around the right eye with multiple abrasion with subconjunctival heamorrhage.



Personal History:

Married

Mixed diet , Appetite normal

Normal bowel and bladder movements

He is alcoholic consumes  (since 2016)12-13 quarters daily according to CAGE score he has dependency to alcohol , Allergic to egg , chicken 


Daily Routine 

Patient wakes up at 6' O clock , then he goes to gym for 1 hour morning he will be having tea and breakfast 

10 to 1pm goes to work ( auto driver) 

Then takes rest from 1 to 4 pm 

Again 4 to 8 drives auto and after 8 pm he  eats dinner , scrolls phone for about 1 hour and then goes to sleep 

Psychiatric problem 

Patient was receiving treatment for 3 years for auditary and visual hallucinations no suicidal tendency some times he behaves aggressively 


Family history:

Not significant


General Examination 

Pt is c/c/c 

No pallor,cyanosis,icterus  lymphadenopathy,clubbing,edema of feet.



VITALS

Temperature:98.6 F

 Pulse rate:75/min

 RR : 17 cpm

 BP: 130/80

SpO2: 98% at room air

GRBS : 168 mg%


SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION

CVS: S1+,S2+ , no murmurs

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM: Presence of BAE  with normal  vesicular breath sounds and no adventitious sounds

Trachea central


ABDOMEN 


- Shape of abdomen : obese


- No tenderness , palpable mass 


- Hernial orrifices : Normal 


- No fluids , bruits 


- Liver and Spleen are not palpable


- Bowel sounds : Yes 


CNS 


Speech : Normal

Level of conscious : Conscious

No neck stiffness

No kerning's sign

Cranial system : NAD

Motor system : NAD

Sensory system : NAD

Glassgow scale : 15/15


Reflexes-

        Biceps Triceps Supinator Knees Ankle

RL:. 2+          2+            2+            2+       2+

LL:. 2+           2+            2+            2+     2+


  Tone: Rt .UL :Normal

             Lf. UL: Normal

             Rt. LL : Normal

             Lf. LL: Normal


Power: Rt .UL: Normal

             Lf. UL: Normal

             Rt. LL: Normal

             Lf. LL: Normal

Tremors were present 

Cerebral signs :

Finger nose in-coordination : no

Knee heal in-coordination : no


Gait : NAD


Examination of ENT , Teeth and Oral cavity , Head and neck normal


INVESTIGATIONS  






Provisional diagnosis:
Acute gastritis



Treatment:
IVF NORMAL SALINE @75ml/hr
INJ.ZOFER 4mg I.V BD
INJ.PANTOPRAZOLE 40mg I.V OD
INJ.THIAMINE 200mg In 100ml NS IV BD

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